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State guides

Trucking compliance by state

The federal stack is the same everywhere. The state layer is not. These guides cover the ten states where 8,142 carriers got a new USDOT number in August 2026, with the intrastate authority, IFTA agency and quirks of each.

Federal first

USDOT number, operating authority (300 USD per type on Pay.gov), BOC-3, UCR, consortium and Clearinghouse. Filed once in Motus, valid in all 50 states.

Then the state layer

Intrastate authority where the state has one, IRP plates, the IFTA licence from the base state, and a weight-distance tax in New York, Kentucky, New Mexico and Oregon.

Then the audit

Within 12 months of the USDOT number, FMCSA runs the new-entrant safety audit. The checklist is federal, so a Texas carrier and a New York carrier face the same questions.

New carriers, August 2026

Ten states, 8,142 new USDOT numbers in one month

FMCSA data for August 2026. About 2.1 million carriers are active in the country and 91 percent run ten trucks or fewer. Pick your state for the full checklist.

StateNew USDOT numbersIntrastate authorityIFTA issued byWeight-distance tax
Texas1,712Texas DMV, Motor Carrier DivisionTexas Comptroller of Public AccountsNo
California1,528California DMV issues the Motor Carrier Permit (MCP)California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (CDTFA)No
Florida1,204None for propertyFlorida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV)No
Georgia666Georgia issues an intrastate motor carrier certificate for for-hire carriersGeorgia Department of Revenue, Motor Vehicle DivisionNo
New York583New York State DOT handles intrastate carrier registration and the state safety programNew York State Department of Taxation and Finance (OSCAR)Yes
Pennsylvania566Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission (PUC) issues intrastate authority for for-hire carriers of propertyPennsylvania Department of Revenue, Bureau of Motor and Alternative Fuel TaxesNo
New Jersey508None for propertyNew Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission, Motor Carrier ServicesNo
Illinois494None for propertyIllinois Department of RevenueNo
North Carolina448None for propertyNorth Carolina Department of RevenueNo
Ohio433Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (PUCO) issues intrastate authority for for-hire carriers of propertyOhio Department of TaxationNo

New-entrant counts from FMCSA registrations, August 2026. State program names change; each state page has the detail.

Same everywhere

The federal fee stack for a one-truck carrier

Every state guide shows this stack with the government fee and our fee side by side. A USDOT number costs nothing from FMCSA. Operating authority is $300 per type on Pay.gov. UCR for 0 to 2 vehicles is 46 USD in 2026. Consortium membership and BOC-3 have no government fee.

TexasHouston, Dallas and Fort Worth, San AntonioIntrastate carriers need a TxDMV number and an insurance filing with the Texas DMV Motor Carrier Division, separate from the federal USDOT number.CaliforniaLos Angeles, San Diego, San Francisco Bay AreaCARB Clean Truck Check: heavy vehicles operating in California must be registered with CARB and pass periodic emissions compliance testing, including out-of-state trucks.FloridaMiami and Fort Lauderdale, Tampa, OrlandoOne agency, FLHSMV, handles both IRP apportioned plates and the IFTA licence, which simplifies setup for a new carrier.GeorgiaAtlanta, Savannah, AugustaFor-hire intrastate carriers need a Georgia intrastate certificate and a state insurance filing in addition to the federal USDOT number.New YorkNew York City, Long Island, BuffaloNY HUT: a certificate of registration and decal per vehicle over 18,000 lb, with quarterly returns based on miles driven on New York public roads. Enforcement is roadside.PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, Pittsburgh, HarrisburgFor-hire intrastate carriers need PUC authority and pay an annual PUC assessment on top of federal registration.New JerseyNewark, Jersey City, ElizabethNo state operating authority for property, so a New Jersey carrier is compliant with federal registration, insurance and the state IRP and IFTA accounts.IllinoisChicago, Joliet, RockfordIRP plates come from the Secretary of State while IFTA comes from the Department of Revenue, so a new carrier deals with two agencies.North CarolinaCharlotte, Raleigh and Durham, GreensboroNo state operating authority, so the federal stack plus IRP and IFTA is the full registration for most North Carolina carriers.OhioColumbus, Cleveland, CincinnatiFor-hire intrastate carriers need PUCO authority and a state insurance filing in addition to federal registration.

Frequently asked questions

Is the USDOT number different from state to state?

No. The USDOT number, operating authority, BOC-3, UCR, the drug and alcohol consortium and the Clearinghouse are federal. They are filed once, in Motus, and are valid in every state. What changes by state is the layer on top: intrastate authority, IRP plates, the IFTA licence, and any weight-distance tax.

Which states in this list have their own intrastate authority?

Texas (TxDMV number), California (CA number and Motor Carrier Permit), Georgia (intrastate certificate), Pennsylvania (PUC) and Ohio (PUCO) register or license for-hire intrastate carriers. Florida, New Jersey, Illinois and North Carolina do not issue intrastate authority for general property carriers. New York registers intrastate carriers through NYS DOT and runs the HUT.

Which state has a weight-distance tax?

Of these ten, only New York, through the Highway Use Tax on vehicles over 18,000 lb. Kentucky, New Mexico and Oregon also have one, and any carrier from these states that runs through them needs the permit. See the NY HUT page.

Where do I register UCR?

In your base state, the state where your principal place of business is. All ten states here participate in UCR. The 2026 fee for 0 to 2 vehicles is 46 USD; 2027 registration opens October 1, 2026 at 55 USD.

Does Profirm work with carriers in every state?

Yes. The consortium, Clearinghouse, registration and IFTA services are federal or base-state filings we handle from one desk. These ten pages cover the states with the most new carriers; if yours is not listed, call us and we walk you through it.

Not sure what your state adds to the federal list?

Tell us your base state and what you haul. We list the filings, the government fees and our fees, in writing, the same business day.